Friday, December 14, 2012

Year-End Mutual Fund Distributions--Fear Not the Price Drop!




Good morning.  Most of my clients are in some mutual funds that appear to have dropped in value suddenly, but fear not.  The share prices have been reduced in exchange for cash (or more shares in the case of the cash being reinvested).  The value of our investments did not drop from this--it's all just fine.

This is a normal activity for many mutual funds at this time of year.  The cash is a distribution of "long-term capital gains", "short-term capital gains", and/or "dividends"--not the usual monthly or quarterly kind, but special annual distributions.  Such are made per regulations that require mutual funds to make some distributions directly to clients instead of incorporating them into the Net Asset Value (share price) of the mutual fund.  Yes, it is a little tricky to explain, but I am happy to provide more detail if you want.  But it is normal, expected, and does not represent an unusual reduction in value of our investments.

Example:  In one account I reveiwed, the First Eagle Overseas Fund dropped NAV from 22.83 at market close on 12/12 to 21.66 at close on 12/13.  That's a 5.1% drop in share price, BUT the value of the fund's investments did not drop by 5.1%.  How?  Well, on 12/12 the account received three chunks of cash (long-term cap gains, short-term cap gains, and some dividends) totalling $747, and that was reinvested into 32.7 shares at $22.83 (closing price on 12/12).  So, prior to the special distribution, there was $14,616 in that position and after the distribution/reinvestment it was $14,576…  the $40 decline (about 0.2% of the value) is attributable to the slight market decline that particular day.

Please contact me with any questions, of course.  Thank you, and make it a great Friday!

--Gary

NOTE:  I offer a special "Thank You" to a certain client for reminding me that this should be explained to everyone!

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