Showing posts with label Stock Market. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Stock Market. Show all posts

Wednesday, January 6, 2016

Portfolio Model & Index Performance Through December 2015

Happy New Year, and here is to a great 2016 for us all!

2015 was a down-year for the stock markets and some bond markets.  Here is how the six major indexes fared last year:
  • Dow Jones Industrial Average -2.2%
  • S&P 500 -0.7%
  • MSCI EAFE (developed-market stocks outside the USA) -3.3%
  • MSCI EM (emerging-market stocks) -17.0%
  • Barclays US Aggregate Bond index +0.6%
  • Citi WGBI nonUSD bond index -5.5%
Most of us should be investing in a broad mix of various types of stocks and bonds using "asset allocation" strategies.  According to Nobel Prize-winning research, the right asset allocation will strike the best balance of risk and reward over time.

So, instead of comparing performance just to the Dow or the S&P 500, or to a bond index, we should use a "blended benchmark" suitable to our risk profile.  For example, investors with a moderate to aggressive risk tolerance should have at least 60% of their portfolios in stocks, and up to 100%.  Meanwhile, a retiree who needs investment income and should not be much exposed to stock market volatility should be mostly in bonds and cash, with about 20% in stocks.

To that end, I create and manage several portfolio models and use them for most of my clients' investments.  Below are the performance data through 12/31/2015 for the models we use most.  NOTE:  this data does not reflect any client's specific returns; it illustrates how a model would have done over time.

Please contact me with any questions about your portfolios, accounts, and/or personal financial strategy.  Thank you, and happy new year!

--Gary


US and Foreign Indexes
3 mo 1 yr 2 yr 3 yr 5 yr 10 yr 2008
Stock Markets (72-21-7)
5.7% -0.5% 3.6% 10.9% 9.2% 6.1% -38.5%
S&P 500
6.5% -0.7% 5.2% 12.7% 10.2% 5.1% -38.5%
Dow Jones Industrial Avg
7.0% -2.2% 2.5% 10.0% 8.5% 5.0% -33.8%
MSCI EAFE
4.4% -3.3% -5.4% 2.3% 0.7% 0.2% -45.1%
MSCI EM
0.3% -17.0% -11.0% -9.0% -7.2% 1.2% -54.5%
Barclays Agg Bond--US
-0.6% 0.6% 3.2% 1.4% 3.3% 4.5% 5.2%
Citi WGBI nonUSD (foreign bonds)
-1.4% -5.5% -4.1% -4.3% -1.3% 3.1% 10.1%









Aggressive (90% stocks-10% bonds)
3.1% -3.7% 0.1% 6.2% 5.4% 4.0% -36.0%
95 Flex V
4.2% -4.0% -0.8% 6.4% 5.7%
-19.1%
95 Strategic II
4.0% -2.7% 1.2% 9.5% 9.2% 8.0% -35.9%
95 Schwab index
4.6% -0.9% 1.4% 9.9% 8.3% 5.9% -37.2%
Confluence Value Opportunities
2.2% 2.3% 16.0% 21.2% 17.6% 12.3% -22.3%
WealthFront 9
3.1% -4.5% -0.7% 5.0% 4.8%
-38.0%
American Funds Growth Port
5.3% 1.4% 3.6% 11.7% 9.0% 6.9% -40.8%









Moderately Aggressive (75-25)
2.5% -3.1% 0.3% 5.2% 4.9% 4.1% -31.0%
80 Flex V
3.8% -3.6% -0.3% 5.8% 5.5%
-16.9%
80 Strategic II
3.2% -2.8% 0.8% 7.4% 7.7% 7.4% -30.2%
80 USA tilt
3.0% -2.8% 1.3% 8.2% 8.0% 7.0% -28.5%
80 Schwab index (muni)
4.1% -0.1% 2.3% 8.7% 7.8% 5.7% -32.3%
Money 75
3.3% -1.2% 2.1% 7.9% 7.2% 6.2% -32.7%
American Funds Growth+Inc Port
3.7% -1.0% 2.5% 7.5% 7.3% 5.9% -29.6%









Moderate (60-40)
2.0% -2.5% 0.6% 4.2% 4.5% 4.1% -25.6%
60 Flex V
3.2% -3.0% 0.2% 5.0% 5.5%
-13.1%
60 Strategic II
2.4% -2.4% 1.0% 5.7% 6.7% 7.0% -23.0%
60 Schwab index (muni)
3.6% 0.9% 3.7% 7.7% 7.6% 5.7% -26.4%
American Funds Balanced Port
3.7% 0.6% 3.1% 7.8% 7.5% 6.0% -28.3%









Moderately Conservative (40-60)
1.2% -1.7% 0.4% 2.9% 3.6% 3.9% -17.4%
40 Flex V
2.9% -2.6% 0.7% 4.5% 5.6%
-10.4%
40 Strategic II
2.5% -1.7% 1.6% 6.0% 6.7% 7.1% -18.0%
40 Schwab Index (muni)
2.8% 1.6% 4.5% 6.1% 6.9% 5.3% -19.7%
Goldman Sachs Income Builder
0.3% -3.6% -0.1% 5.2% 6.6% 5.6% -23.3%









Conservative (20-80)
0.2% -1.4% 0.3% 1.0% 2.5% 3.6% -8.4%
20 Flex V
2.0% -1.9% 1.1% 3.3% 5.3%
-5.2%
20 Strategic II
1.8% -1.5% 1.5% 4.3% 5.3% 6.6% -11.1%
20 Schwab index (muni)
2.1% 2.3% 5.2% 4.5% 6.2% 4.8% -13.7%


















NOTE 1:  Past performance is no guarantee of specific future results.  This data is presented by Potomac Wealth Strategies, LLC.  This data is from Morningstar and should be accurate, but it has not been independently verified.









NOTE 2:  "Flex", "Strategic", and "Index" models are crafted/run by Potomac Wealth Strategies.  They show history of better returns, lower volatility, or both--or, with the Index models, closer tracking--vs benchmarks and competitors.









NOTE 3:  "XX Schwab index" models are low-cost portfolios.  They are comprised of index funds available free of transaction charges to my clients at Schwab.  This is what many might recommend due to low-costs and portfolio efficiency.









NOTE 4:  Nothing on this blog post represents investment advice to any individual or organization.  If the information hereon is of interest to you, please contact me at Garo.Partoyan@PotomacWealthStrategies.com for a consultation.









Friday, August 21, 2015

Market Decline Perspective From Gary P and Bill O'Grady



Good morning.  The U.S. stock market has declined significantly this week, reacting to several factors.  I believe the markets must "correct" occasionally (dropping 10% or so from recent highs), and it's been a long time since that has happened (~mid-2011).  This may be the time for it, and we could be a good deal of the way through it already.

Still, I recommend long-term investors remain invested and diversified.

Trying to time the market is risky and the results are usually not successful.  There is Nobel Prize-winning research supporting the "asset allocation" methodology I employ for most of my clients' long-term money (retirement, college savings).

As is often the case, Bill O'Grady of Confluence Investment Management offers a brief and helpful view of current conditions:  http://confluenceinvestment.com/assets/docs/2015/daily_Aug_21_2015.pdf

If you have any questions, please contact me.  Thank you, and happy Friday!

--Gary

P.S.--Are you prepared for financial emergencies?  Let's make sure we're evaluating your cash reserves, your Disability Insurance, your Life Insurance, and your estate plan.  I don't sell insurance and I don't draft legal documents, but I will coach you on how to make sure you buy the right product and have the right documents in place.  No charge--it's part of the value I want to add to the investment advice already being provided.

Potomac Wealth Strategies, LLC
(703) 746-8195 direct

Thursday, October 17, 2013

Subject: debt ceiling deal--Gary's thoughts re our portfolios



Subject: debt ceiling deal--Gary's thoughts re our portfolios (10/16/2013)

Good morning.  I write this to let you know how I am approaching our portfolios regarding the political conflicts in Washington, DC.

Big Picture:
·         Stay the course, invest more on market declines.
·         I predict we will not have a market crash like in 2008.
·         We might have a market correction like in Summer/Fall of 2011.
·         There is always SOMETHING causing anxiety for investors.
·         The best strategies for the long-term have been most effective when we just stay invested and continue to save and invest more.
·         I know, that is easier said than done given the political picture.

Political Update:
·         Word this morning is that the House will vote on the compromise worked out by the Senate.
·         There was talk of the House working its own deal (which I believe would have failed in the Senate), but one of my best contacts said yesterday that was a no-go and the Reid-McConnell negotiation is what will really be voted on soon, and reports today are indicating the same.
·         I expect Speaker Boehner will get enough of the Republicans to vote for it, joining most Democrats to approve it in the House.
·         Barring a filibuster or some procedural maneouver by some protesting Senator, the deal will then pass the Senate also, and the president will sign it.

Results of "deal":
·         debt ceiling lifted for a while (we pay all of our bills--albeit with ever-more borrowed money)
·         government re-opened soon

This does not "fix" "everything", of course.  It just means our credit cards will have not been cancelled and we will have found our checkbook and a pen, and government services and workers get back to speed.  It also means we probably are going to see more negotiations/battles like this in the near future.

What this means:
·         no "default"; our bills will be paid pretty much on-time
·         no "real" default; our bond interest obligations will be paid, and our bond principle will be paid-back upon maturity
o   I think this "default on our debt" issue was overblown and misunderstood, as the government cashflow is more than enough to cover our actual debt obligations
o   Secy of Treasury Lew has discretion to prioritize payments
o   So, Secretary Lew would have to deliberately choose to default on our bond interest/principle if no deal has passed in time, and that is almost impossible to imagine for reasons both economic and political
·         money market funds are likely to NOT "break the buck" (our cash, while never FDIC-guaranteed, is likely to remain quite safe)
·         no progress on long-term fiscal strategy (entitlement reform, tax code, other budgetary items)
·         no guarantee this won't happen again (debt ceiling debacle of August 2011 was followed by Fiscal Cliff anxiety a year ago…)

For our portfolios:
·         Flex and Strategic portfolios should stay invested if Senate deal passes House
·         If no deal passes, we have the option of going to cash/money market funds IF we think we're facing another 2008-size market slide
o   I strongly caution against going to cash, though.  Market reactions tend to be swift and strong during such times, and I don't want people missing out on a rally that comes after a sell-off
·         Uninvested cash will be invested in large chunks or entirely if the market drops more than ~5% in a week or so AFTER there is a political deal
·         Uninvested cash will be averaged-in over the next three months if the market volatility is normal after there is a political deal or series of deals
·         You can override my recommendations, of course--it is your money even after I provide my advice

Please contact me with any questions.  Thank you!

--Gary

Tuesday, August 9, 2011

message to clients 8/9/11

Good morning.  As you probably know, yesterday the S&P 500 index was down -6.7%.  The Flex portfolios I use for most of my clients fared better.  For example:

80 Flex III:  -2.9%
60 Flex III:  -2.4%
40 Flex III:  -1.9%

Meanwhile, for the Quarter-to-Date (7/1 – 8/8), the S&P 500 is down –15.1%, and the Flex portfolios have again fared better:

80 Flex III:  -5.9%
60 Flex III:  -4.6%
40 Flex III:  -3.2%

Some clients have asked about going to cash or seeking shelter, and the Flex portfolios have already been doing quite a bit of that for us, as I reminded everyone in some recent messages.  Right now, the Stock-Bond-Alternatives-Cash allocation percentages are approximately:

80 Flex III:  50-10-15-25
60 Flex III:  35-15-15-35
40 Flex III:  25-25-10-40

(So, even the portfolio that normally aims to be 80% in stocks is only about 50% in stocks now, and the Flex portfolios are holding ~25% or more in net cash.  Each mutual fund in the Flex portfolios has its own range of investment discretion, so the cash on-hand in those funds is ready to be invested whenever their managers see fit.  When a market declines broadly like this, many stocks become significantly undervalued, so having cash on-hand for opportunistic investing is one of the great advantages delivered by the funds in our Flex portfolios.)

Anyway, the Flex portfolios are demonstrating superior performance compared to the stock market.  They did so also in the market's terrible 2008 through early-2009 period.  They also recovered impressively after that.  And the 3-, 5- and 10-year track records of the Flex portfolios are double or even triple the annualize performance of the stock market.

Thus for long-term investors, it is sensible to stay the course with a global/flexible portfolio instead of trying to time the market.  Having said that as your investment advisor, I recognize it is your decision if you wish to make any changes.  If you do, let’s discuss it and go forward.

In any case, please contact me with your questions or thoughts.  Thank you!

--Gary

(FYI, my own retirement portfolio is in 80 Flex III—I have a pretty strong risk tolerance and plan to be working and saving for the next 25 years.)

Garo Linck Partoyan
Financial Advisor
Potomac Wealth Strategies, LLC
(703) 746-8195
Garo.Partoyan@PotomacWealthStrategies.com
www.PotomacWealthStrategies.com

message to clients on 8/5/11

Good morning.  The US stock markets fell more than 4% yesterday and have now reached the point of "correction", which is 10% down from recent highs.  A "bear market" is 20% down from recent highs.

Since 1962, there have been 25 corrections and nine of them have turned into bear markets.  That's not much different than a coin flip for those who are wondering if we should ride this out or seek shelter.

So, I am providing two items for you to read and consider.  One is attached, and the other is linked here:  http://latimesblogs.latimes.com/money_co/2011/08/stock-market-correction-bear-market-wall-street-birinyi.html

The linked article offers some perspective on market history, while the attached guest-blog by PIMCO's Mohamed El-Erian offers probably the best overview I've seen on the conditions that are fueling this market volatility.

MY ADVICE:  if you think the USA will go back into recession and a bear market will come with it, we should exit or put protections on our equity (stocks) positions; if you think this correction has more to do with the market being overbought, perhaps artificially-inflated by "quantitative easing" programs from the government, then it is okay to keep the equities allocation.

NOTE:  thanks to the nature of the Flex portfolios, most of my clients are holding much more net cash than would be normal; while we are "fully invested", the funds we're using are not, so the professional portfolio managers working for us have more "dry powder" than usual, either for safety if things keep going badly or for opportunities if the correction ends and markets stabilize or move up again.

As always, please let me know if you have any questions.  If you want to make a portfolio move, please call me or e-mail me.  If you do not hear from me within a few minutes, please don't hesitate to call Schwab's Signature Services Alliance team at (800) 515-2157.

Thank you.

--Gary


Garo Linck Partoyan
Financial Advisor
Potomac Wealth Strategies, LLC
(703) 746-8195
Garo.Partoyan@PotomacWealthStrategies.com
www.PotomacWealthStrategies.com

Friday, October 8, 2010

Ten Reasons to Be Optimistic

Jim Cramer is the enigmatic on-air and online investment "guru" whose specific advice I generally avoid but whose ability to see from a distance trends in the economy is often quite impressive.

He recently he spoke of 10 reasons why we can afford to be optimistic. Here they are:

1. The euro is higher against the dollar. European debt is now off the table and fears of a high dollar are not abating.

2. Back-to-school sales beat estimates.

3. Unemployment is "on a gentle slope downward."

4. The commercial property market is showing an "unexpected firmness."

5. Copper, oil and the Baltic Dry Index are at high levels.

6. Auto sales have been strong.

7. Mortgage applications have been up 9% this week.

8. Obama has a better relationship with the business world.

9. Big-Cap tech, like Cisco (CSCO), Intel (INTC), Oracle (ORCL), IBM (IBM) are showing unexpected strength.

10. The S&P 500 chart is in a reverse head and shoulders pattern, signaling a bottom.

#5 is the most interesting and appealing to me. Copper and the Baltic Dry Index, especially.

I am pessimistic about the U.S. economy, but I am bottom-up bullish on the stock markets. There is always a chance to get in early and make long-term money, even in bad markets. If Jim Cramer thinks the U.S. market is looking like a good bet, so much the better.